How to Study Organic Chemistry for Neet?
Organic chemistry is one of the most critical topics in the NEET exam. It is the branch of chemistry that deals with the study of carbon compounds and their properties. The NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is a competitive exam for admission to medical courses in India. The exam consists of multiple-choice questions based on physics, chemistry, and biology.
Organic chemistry carries a weightage of around 30% in the NEET chemistry section. Therefore, preparing well for organic chemistry to score good marks on the exam is essential. This article will discuss some tips and strategies for studying organic chemistry for NEET.
Understand the basics:
Before diving into the complex concepts of organic chemistry, it is essential to understand the basics. Start with the basics of atomic structure, chemical bonding, and hybridization. These concepts are fundamental to organic chemistry and will help you understand the more complex concepts.
Learn the nomenclature:
Terminology is the system of naming organic compounds. Learning the vocabulary of organic compounds is essential to understand their structures and properties. Learn the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) system of nomenclature and practice naming different organic compounds.
Organic chemistry involves a lot of reactions. It is essential to understand the reaction mechanisms to predict the products of a reply. Learn the different types of responses like addition, elimination, substitution, and oxidation-reduction reactions. Understand the means of each answer and practice solving problems based on them.
Functional groups are specific arrangements of atoms in organic molecules that determine their properties and reactivity. Learn the properties of different functional groups like alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, ethers, amines, carboxylic acids, and their derivatives. Understand how the properties of functional groups affect the reactivity of organic compounds.
Practice is the key to success in the NEET exam. Solve samples and previous year’s question papers to understand the exam pattern. This will help you know the questions asked in the exam and the difficulty level. Practice solving questions based on organic chemistry to improve your speed and accuracy.
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Mistakes To Avoid When Studying Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry can be a challenging subject for many students. Here are some common mistakes that students make when studying organic chemistry:
- Memorizing instead of understanding: Many students try to learn organic chemistry reactions and concepts without understanding the underlying principles. This can lead to confusion and difficulty in applying the concepts when solving problems.
- Not practicing enough: Organic chemistry involves a lot of practice. Students need to solve a variety of problems to master the concepts. Many students do not practice enough and end up struggling with the subject.
- Not understanding the basics: Organic chemistry is built on the foundation of basic concepts like atomic structure, chemical bonding, and hybridization. Students who do not have a strong foundation in these concepts may find organic chemistry challenging to understand.
- Not focusing on reaction mechanisms: Organic chemistry reactions are often taught as steps or tools. Students who do not understand the reaction mechanisms may find it difficult to predict the products of a reply.
- Not learning the nomenclature: Organic chemistry involves a lot of complex jargon. Students who do not know the vocabulary may find it challenging to understand the structures and properties of organic compounds.
- Not seeking help when needed: Organic chemistry can be challenging, and many students may need help understanding the concepts. Students who do not seek help when required may fall behind and struggle with the subject.
Resources for practicing organic chemistry problems
Yes, here are some resources for practicing organic chemistry problems:
- Organic Chemistry Practice Problems – This website offers various organic chemistry practice problems, including vocabulary, reaction mechanisms, and synthesis problems. The issues are organized by topic and difficulty level, and explanations and solutions are provided.
- Organic Chemistry Study Materials – This website provides study materials, including practice problems and quizzes, on various topics in organic chemistry. The materials are organized by topic and include detailed explanations and solutions.
- Organic Chemistry Tutor – This YouTube channel offers video tutorials on various topics in organic chemistry, including nomenclature, reaction mechanisms, and spectroscopy. The videos include practice problems and solutions.
- Organic Chemistry II For Dummies – This book provides practice problems and explanations for various topics in organic chemistry, including reaction mechanisms and synthesis. The book includes step-by-step solutions and tips for solving problems.
- Organic Chemistry Practice Exams – This website offers practice exams for organic chemistry, including multiple-choice and free-response questions. The exams are organized by topic and include detailed explanations and solutions.
- Khan Academy – This website provides video tutorials and practice exercises on various topics in organic chemistry, including nomenclature, reaction mechanisms, and spectroscopy. The activities include hints and solutions, and there are also quizzes to test your knowledge.
Best Books For NEET Organic Chemistry
Here are some of the best books for NEET organic chemistry:
NCERT Chemistry Textbooks – These are the basic books prescribed by NTA for NEET and cover all the essential concepts and topics in organic chemistry. Thoroughly understanding the NCERT is a must for NEET.
Organic Chemistry by VK Mehta and MS Chouhan – These books provide a detailed explanation of organic chemistry concepts with plenty of examples and solved problems. They are excellent reference books for NEET prep.
Saraswati Organic Chemistry for NEET – This book by Saraswati Publications clearly explains organic chemistry concepts and reactions specifically for the NEET exam. It also has previous years’ questions and answers.
Dinesh Chemistry: Organic Chemistry for NEET – This comprehensive book for NEET organic chemistry systematically covers all topics, solved examples, practice questions, and chapter tests.
Objective Organic Chemistry by Narayan Changder – This book has short notes on all essential organic chemistry topics and numerous practice problems. It’s a good revision and practice book.
NEET Guide for Organic Chemistry by DC Pandey – This NEET guide concisely covers the basics of advanced organic chemistry concepts with clear explanations and model question papers for practice.
Target NEET 2021 by Agarwal – The organic chemistry portion of this book covers all essential topics and concepts for NEET, along with difficulty level-wise questions and previous years’ questions for practice.
FAQs:
Q1. What are the important topics in organic chemistry for NEET?
A1. Some of the important topics in organic chemistry for NEET are the basics of atomic structure, chemical bonding and hybridization, nomenclature, reaction mechanisms, properties of functional groups, and types of organic reactions.
Q2. How can I improve my understanding of organic chemistry?
A2. You can improve your understanding of organic chemistry by reading textbooks, watching video lectures, attending classes, and practicing with sample papers and previous year’s question papers.
Q3. How much time should I devote to organic chemistry?
A3. You should devote at least 2-3 hours daily to organic chemistry. Allocate more time to topics that you find difficult and practice solving problems regularly.
Q4. Is it necessary to memorize all the reactions in organic chemistry?
A4. It is not necessary to memorize all the reactions in organic chemistry. Instead, focus on understanding functional groups’ reaction mechanisms and properties. This will help you predict the products of a reaction and solve problems based on them.
Q5. How can I score good marks in organic chemistry on the NEET exam?
A5. You can score good marks in organic chemistry in the NEET exam by understanding the basics, learning the terminology, studying the reaction mechanisms, understanding the properties of functional groups, and practicing with sample papers and previous year’s question papers.