How to Study Genetic Engineering After 12th?
Are you interested in pursuing a career in genetic engineering after completing your 12th? You may wonder what the next steps are and how to get started. Genetic engineering is a fascinating field that involves modifying the genetic material of living organisms for specific purposes. It has applications in areas such as medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide on studying genetic engineering after 12th.
What is genetic engineering?
Genetic engineering is a field of study that involves altering the genetic material of living organisms to produce desired traits. This is done by introducing foreign genetic material into the organism or manipulating its genetic material. Genetic engineering has applications in medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. It is a rapidly growing field that offers exciting career opportunities to those who pursue it.
Eligibility criteria for pursuing a genetic engineering course
To pursue a genetic engineering course after the 12th, you must have completed your 12th with science stream (Biology, Physics, and Chemistry). You should have obtained a minimum of 50% marks in your 12th. Some colleges and universities may have specific eligibility criteria, so it is essential to check the admission requirements of the institute you are interested in.
Top colleges and universities for genetic engineering courses
There are several colleges and universities in India that offer genetic engineering courses. Some of the top colleges and universities are:
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi
- Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), Delhi
- Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
- University of Delhi, Delhi
- Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal
- Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore
Entrance exams for genetic engineering courses
You must appear for an entrance exam to get admission to a genetic engineering course. Some of the popular entrance exams for genetic engineering courses are:
- JEE Main
- JEE Advanced
- NEET
- AIIMS entrance exam
- VOTE
These are just a few reputable colleges and universities offering genetic engineering programs. It’s essential to research and compare the programs offered by different institutions to find the one that best fits your needs and interests.
The course curriculum for genetic engineering
The curriculum for genetic engineering courses may vary from one institute to another. However, here are some of the common subjects that you may study in a genetic engineering course:
- Genetic engineering principles and techniques
- Cell biology and molecular biology
- Genetics and genomics
- Biochemistry and biotechnology
- Microbiology and immunology
- Biostatistics and bioinformatics
- Plant and animal biotechnology
Career prospects in genetic engineering
Genetic engineering offers exciting career opportunities in various fields, such as medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. Some of the career options available to genetic engineering graduates are:
- Genetic engineer
- Biotechnologist
- Genetic counselor
- Research scientist
- Biomedical engineer
FAQs
What is genetic engineering?
Genetic engineering is a field of study that involves altering the genetic material of living organisms to produce desired traits.
What are the eligibility criteria for pursuing a genetic engineering course?
To pursue a genetic engineering course after the 12th, you must have completed your 12th with science stream (Biology, Physics, and Chemistry). You should have obtained a minimum of 50% marks in your 12th.
What are the top colleges and universities for genetic engineering courses?
Some top colleges and universities for genetic engineering courses are IIT Kharagpur, AIIMS Delhi, JNU Delhi, BHU Varanasi, and the University of Delhi.
What are the entrance exams for genetic engineering courses?
Some popular entrance exams for genetic engineering courses are JEE Main, JEE Advanced, NEET, AIIMS entrance exam, and VOTE.
What are the career prospects in genetic engineering?
Genetic engineering offers exciting career opportunities in medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. Genetic engineering graduates can pursue careers as genetic engineers, biotechnologists, genetic counsellors, research scientists, and biomedical engineers. With the rapid advancement in genetic engineering techniques, the demand for skilled professionals in this field is expected to increase. So, if you are passionate about genetic engineering, pursuing a career in this field can be a wise choice.
Conclusion
Genetic engineering is a fascinating field that offers exciting career opportunities to those who pursue it. If you want to pursue a genetic engineering course after the 12th, you must have completed your 12th with science stream (Biology, Physics, and Chemistry). You should have obtained a minimum of 50% marks in your 12th. Several colleges and universities in India offer genetic engineering courses, and some of the top colleges and universities are IIT Kharagpur, AIIMS Delhi, and JNU Delhi. To get admission to a genetic engineering course, you must appear for an entrance exam such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, NEET, AIIMS entrance exam, or VITA.
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